All treats a group as a single mass and takes a plural noun and verb, as in all passengers must fasten their seatbelts. Every expresses totality as a complete set with a singular form, while each isolates members one by one and combines naturally with of, as in each of the two finalists gave a speech.
Grammar Rule
All treats the group as a single mass; every treats totality as a complete set (singular form); each isolates the members one by one.
All vs Every vs Each (Collective vs Individual): Rules and Examples
| Word | Nuance | Example |
|---|---|---|
| all | group as a whole, plural noun/verb | All passengers must fasten their seatbelts before takeoff. |
| every | totality, singular noun/verb | Every employee is required to complete the safety training. |
| each | individual members, singular noun/verb, combines with of | Each candidate was interviewed separately by the panel. Each of the two finalists gave a five-minute speech. |
Remember: All = the group as a whole; Every = totality without exception (singular form); Each = individual members considered one by one.
Practice Test
Instructions
Answer each question in the test below choosing correctly between all, every, and each. You will get a new random set of questions every time you retake the test, plus a downloadable results summary with your name and score at the end.
C1-51 All Every Each
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Frequently Asked Questions
How does all treat a group?
As a single mass, taking a plural noun and verb, as in all passengers must fasten their seatbelts before takeoff.
How does every treat a group?
As a complete set expressed with a singular form, as in every employee is required to complete the safety training.
How does each treat a group?
It isolates the members one by one, as in each candidate was interviewed separately by the panel.
Can each combine with of?
Yes, as in each of the two finalists gave a five-minute speech.