In that means because or in the respect that, introducing a clause that explains or qualifies a preceding statement, as in the proposal is unusual in that it requires no initial funding. It must be followed by a full clause with its own subject and verb, and should never be confused with in order that.
Grammar Rule
In that means because or in the respect that, introducing a clause that explains or qualifies a preceding statement. It must be followed by a full clause with its own subject and verb, never a bare noun phrase. It should never be confused with in order that, which expresses purpose, not reason.
In That as a Causal Connector: Rules and Examples
| Expression | Meaning | Example |
|---|---|---|
| In that + clause | reason or respect, formal | The proposal is unusual in that it requires no initial funding. |
| vs. In order that | purpose, not reason | She studied hard so that she could pass. (not in that) |
Remember: In that introduces a full clause of reason or respect (never purpose) and should not be confused with in which, which requires an explicit noun antecedent.
Practice Test
Instructions
Answer each question in the test below using in that correctly as a causal connector. You will get a new random set of questions every time you retake the test, plus a downloadable results summary with your name and score at the end.
C2-30 "In that" as a Causal Connector
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Frequently Asked Questions
What does in that mean?
Because, or in the respect that, as in the proposal is unusual in that it requires no initial funding.
What must follow in that?
A full clause with its own subject and verb, never a bare noun phrase.
How does in that differ from in order that?
In order that expresses purpose, not reason, so the two should never be confused.
Should in that be confused with in which?
No, in which requires an explicit noun antecedent.